| 马书明,张树深,郑洪波,匡文慧.跨界突发性大气污染防范及应急系统设计与实现[J].,2013,53(1): |
| 跨界突发性大气污染防范及应急系统设计与实现 |
| Design and realization of prevention & emergency system to cross-border sudden air pollution |
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| DOI：10.7511/dllgxb201301005 |
| 中文关键词: .NET ArcGIS Engine 跨界 突发性大气污染 防范 应急 |
| 英文关键词: .NET ArcGIS Engine cross-border sudden air pollution prevention emergency response |
| 基金项目:“八六三”国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2007AA06A411)；辽宁环境科研教育“123工程”资助项目(CEPF2009-123-1-7). |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 基于国家跨界突发性事故防范与应急需要,以C/S 结构为主体架构, 基于组件式GIS 平台ArcGIS Engine、.NET、Oracle、计算机网络等技术开发了突发性大气污染防范与应急系统．设计并开发了6大功能模块: 基础空间信息模块、跨界环境专题信息模块、环境风险源申报模块、跨界污染风险评价与制图模块、跨界污染监控与预警模块、污染应急与指挥模块,实现了数据浏览、环境风险源申报、跨界风险评价、跨界污染预警与通信、污染应急辅助决策等功能．系统填补了我国在突发性跨界大气事故研究方面的空白,对完善我国突发性污染事件的环境风险管理体系,增加环境突发事故应急处置能力具有一定的实践意义． |
| 英文摘要: |
| To meet the national needs of prevention & emergency response to cross-border sudden air pollution, using C/S as the main structure, a new system is developed based on ArcGIS Engine, .NET, Oracle, Network. Six function modules are designed and developed. They are basic spatial information module, cross-border thematic information module, environmental risk sources reporting module, cross-border risk assessment and mapping module, cross-border pollution monitoring & early warning module and emergency response module. The new system supplies the function of data browsing, environmental risk sources reporting, cross-border risk assessment, cross-border emergency response and communication, emergency decision. It has filled the research gaps on cross-border sudden air pollution and has practical significance to improve national emergency pollution incident risk management system and increase environmental emergency response capacity. |
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