文章摘要
陈仁进,沈璐,宋玉普.大骨料混凝土动态双轴拉压强度试验研究[J].,2015,55(3):292-297
大骨料混凝土动态双轴拉压强度试验研究
Experimental study of dynamic strength of large aggregate concrete under biaxial tension-compression
  
DOI:10.7511/dllgxb201503010
中文关键词: 大骨料混凝土  湿筛混凝土  双轴拉压  动态强度  破坏准则
英文关键词: large aggregate concrete  wet-screened concrete  biaxial tension-compression  dynamic strength  failure criterion
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51079019).
作者单位
陈仁进,沈璐,宋玉普  
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中文摘要:
      为了研究不同应变速率下混凝土双轴动态受力状态的力学性能,在大型静、动态三轴试验机上,对大骨料混凝土和湿筛混凝土试件进行了不同应变速率和应力比下的双轴动态拉压试验,系统研究了应变速率和应力比对混凝土双轴拉压强度的影响.试验结果表明 两种混凝土双轴拉压强度均低于单轴拉伸或单轴压缩强度,其变化规律不但与应力比有着密切的联系,还随应变速率的增大而增大.在主应力空间建立了考虑应变速率和应力比的混凝土双轴拉压破坏准则,为水工结构物的非线性分析提供了试验依据.
英文摘要:
      To investigate the mechanical properties of concrete under biaxial dynamic stress and different strain rates, the biaxial dynamic tension-compression tests under different stress ratios and strain rates on the specimens of large aggregate concrete and wet-screened concrete were carried out by using the large-scale triaxial static and dynamic test system. The effects of stress ratio and strain rate on the biaxial tension-compression strength of concrete were studied systematically. The experimental results show that the biaxial tension-compression strengths of the two kinds of concrete are lower than uniaxial tension or uniaxial compression strength. The dynamic strength not only varies with the different stress ratios, but also increases with the increase of the strain rates. Biaxial tension-compression failure criterion of concrete considering stress ratio and strain rate is established in normal stress space, which can provide experimental basis for the nonlinear analyses of hydraulic structures.
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