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基于特征值拟合优度的频谱感知算法研究 |
Research on spectrum sensing algorithm based on the goodness of fitting with eigenvalues |
投稿时间:2020-03-10 修订日期:2020-05-14 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 认知无线电 频谱感知 拟合优度检验 特征值 |
英文关键词: Cognitive radio, spectrum sensing, goodness of fit, eigenvalue |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目) |
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中文摘要: |
现代的拟合优度频谱感知算法都直接采用了信号的样本或能量作为拟合统计量,对独立的接收信号表现出良好的检测性能,对相关信号则表现不出令人满意的效果,而基于最大特征值的拟合优度频谱感知算法则表现出更好的检测性能。但是基于最大特征值的拟合优度算法是半盲检测算法,需要已知噪声的功率,这在实际应用中是难以实现的。为此,本文提出了新的基于特征值的全盲拟合优度频谱感知算法。同时基于随机矩阵理论成果,推导分析了新算法的检测概率、虚警概率和判决门限。实验结果表明新算法有效克服了噪声不确定性问题,并相对于其他拟合优度检测算法性能有提升。 |
英文摘要: |
The advanced goodness-of-fit of test for spectrum sensing directly adopts signal samples or energy as fitting statistics, and shows good detection performance for independent signal, while the satisfactory performance is not achieved for correlated signal. The maximum eigenvalue based goodness of fit test for spectrum sensing has better detection performance. However, the maximum eigenvalue based goodness of fit test is a semi-blind detection algorithm that needs to know the power of the noise, which is difficult to realize in practical application. In this paper, a new totally-blind spectrum sensing algorithm based on goodness-of-fit test using maximum and minimum eigenvalues is proposed. In addition, based on the results of random matrix theory, the detection probability, false alarm probability and decision threshold of the new algorithm are deduced and analyzed. The experimental results show that the new algorithm overcomes the problem of noise uncertainty effectively and has better performance than other goodness-of-fit detection algorithms. |
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