周鹏飞.集装箱堆场收发箱管理Multi-Agent系统研究[J].,2013,53(3):382-389 |
集装箱堆场收发箱管理Multi-Agent系统研究 |
Research on Multi-Agent system of container reception and distribution management of container yard |
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DOI:10.7511/dllgxb201303012 |
中文关键词: 集装箱堆场 Multi-Agent系统 收发箱优化 箱位分配 |
英文关键词: container yard Multi-Agent system container reception and distribution optimization container slot allocation |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(71101014); 教育部博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(200801411105); 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(DUT10JS10). |
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中文摘要: |
考虑集装箱码头堆场管理的动态性、复杂性和分布式特点,在对集装箱堆场作业工艺分析的基础上,建立
了堆场收发箱管理Multi-Agent系统模型,系统地分析了Agent基本结构和功能,分别基于两级调度策略和
翻箱期望最小设计了收、发箱箱位优化Agent,提出了Agent间的通信和协作机制.算例仿真表明该系统能
有效改进收发箱管理性能. |
英文摘要: |
Considering dynamic characteristics, complexity and distributed characteristics
of container storage yard management, a Multi-Agent system (MAS) model of container
reception and distribution management of container yard is established based on the analyses
of container yard operation process. Then, the basic structure and function of the agents
are analyzed systematically. And the slot allocation optimization agent is implemented with
two optimization methods, one of which is for outbound containers and based on the
two-levels scheduling strategy, and the other is for inbound containers and based on
minimal reshuffling expectation. Afterwards, the mechanism of communication and coordination
among agents are proposed. Finally, simulation examples show that the proposed MAS can
improve the performance of container reception and distribution management effectively. |
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